The World of Hi Fi Microphones
I was amazed to know that the world’s first Hi Fi microphone (mike) was made using a telephone voice transmitter. Hi Fi Microphones since have changed many faces over the years and reaching now, when are they are almost invisible when tucked behind a person’s ear or collar.
Hi Fi Microphones are used in hearing aids, production of motion picture and audio recording, karaoke & live performance systems etc. Made first in 1976, Hi Fi mikes have also entered the field of spying, knock sensor technology etc.
Electrostatic Hi-Fi Microphone: were the first of its kind of Hi Fi Mikes. Generated by a low-sound oscillator, the vibrations produce changes in the distance between the plates. These Hi Fi mikes quickly found their way into studio recordings and karaoke systems. The audio signal was good quality and the cost of the Hi Fi mike system was relatively low.
Electret Hi Fi Microphone: were invented in the early 1960s where the charge was received constantly through an electret material rather than an external source as in the case of Hi Fi Electrostatic Mikes. This made the production quicker, easier and cheaper. Almost every electronic gadget being used in the 21st century including sophisticated Hi Fi headset mikes are based on this technology.
Dynamic Hi Fi Microphones: made an entry a decade later thanks to the revolutionary electro-magnetic Hi Fi technology. The advantage they over the Hi Fi Electret mikes was moisture-resistant performance which made it more long lasting & durable.
These Hi Fi mikes quickly became popular for all recordings, stage performances, opera recordings etc.
Hi Fi Speaker Microphones: were more like speakers based on reverse Hi Fi microphone technology. Though initial Hi Fi speaker models made were of poor quality however improved versions made it work. In fact, used for live acts, speeches, lectures, people used a bunch of Hi Fi speakers to make the recording/hearing even clearer than before.
This was achieved by placing a woofer right in front of a drum (acting as Hi Fi microphone). Hi Fi speakers then became a huge hit as they made more crisp and clear sound recordings possible.
Hi Fi Shotgun Microphones are my favorites which were most popular during 1960s & 1970s pop & disco culture movement and the finest example of Hi Fi Microphone technology.
Article from Classic Hi Fi - Hi Fi Sydney





